Question & Answer

Hincapie Co. (a specialty bike-accessory manufacturer) is expecting growth in sales of some products targeted to the low-price market. Hincapie is contemplating a preference share issue to help finance this expansion in operations. The company is leaning toward preference shares because ownership will not be diluted, but the investors will get an extra dividend if the company does well. The company management wants to be certain that its reporting of this transaction is transparent to its current shareholders and wants you to research the disclosure requirements related to its capital structure. Instructions Access the IFRS authoritative literature at the IASB website (http://eifrs.iasb.org/). (Click on the IFRS tab and then register for free eIFRS access if necessary.) When you have accessed the documents, you can use the search tool in your Internet browser to respond to the following questions. (Provide paragraph citations.) (a) Identify the authoritative literature that addresses disclosure of information about capital structure. (b) What information about share capital must companies disclose? Discuss how Hincapie should report the proposed preference share issue.

Hillsborough Co. has an available-for-sale investment in the bonds of Schuyler Corp. with a carrying (and fair) value of $70,000. Hillsborough determined that due to poor economic prospects for Schuyler, the bonds have decreased in value to $60,000. It is determined that this loss in value is other-thantemporary. Prepare the journal entry, if any, to record the reduction in value.

Transactions for Mehta Company for the month of May are presented below. Prepare journal entries for each of these transactions. (You may omit explanations.) May 1 B.D. Mehta invests $4,000 cash in exchange for common stock in a small welding corporation. 3 Buys equipment on account for $1,100. 13 Pays $400 to landlord for May rent. 21 Bills Noble Corp. $500 for welding work done.

Turner, Inc. began work on a $7,000,000 contract in 2014 to construct an office building. During 2014, Turner, Inc. incurred costs of $1,700,000, billed its customers for $1,200,000, and collected $960,000. At December 31, 2014, the estimated future costs to complete the project total $3,300,000. Prepare Turner’s 2014 journal entries using the percentage-of-completion method.

1.      : Donate the $1,000 to Northeast High, and consider the $10,000 bonus a good return on your investment. There is nothing illegal or immoral about making the donation.

Amina is a 30 percent partner in the AOM Partnership when she sells her entire interest to Hope for $72,000 cash. At the time of the sale, Amina’s basis in AOM is $44,000 (which includes her $6,000 share of AOM liabilities). AOM does not have any hot assets. What is Amina’s gain or loss on the sale of her interest?

Explain how TARP was expected to help resolve problems during the credit crisis. (LO6)

What tests are applied to determine if losses should be characterized as passive?

The following article appeared in the Wall Street Journal. Bond Markets Giant Commonwealth Edison Issue Hits Resale Market With $70 Million Left Over new york—Commonwealth Edison Co.’s slow-selling new 9¼% bonds were tossed onto the resale market at a reduced price with about $70 million still available from the $200 million offered Thursday, dealers said. The Chicago utility’s bonds, rated double-A by Moody’s and double-A-minus by Standard & Poor’s, originally had been priced at 99.803, to yield 9.3% in 5 years. They were marked down yesterday the equivalent of about $5.50 for each $1,000 face amount, to about 99.25, where their yield jumped to 9.45%. Instructions (a) How will the development above affect the accounting for Commonwealth Edison’s bond issue? (b) Provide several possible explanations for the markdown and the slow sale of Commonwealth Edison’s bonds.

What factors have to be present for income shifting to be a viable strategy?

1.      In which quarter of Exhibit 3.7 would you place Cam? What are some steps that you would recommend Cam consider to better connect with the employees who report to him?

: Define the components of strategic management and the three levels of strategy.

1.       : List some possible advantages and disadvantages of using artificial intelligence for managerial decision making.

What is a scanning probe instrument, and why is it so important in nanoscience and nanotechnology?

1.      : Place Farhad with a more sympathetic account manager who is open to finding ways to help him improve his English and has the time to help him develop his assertiveness and telephone skills. Send Hazel Putnam to diversity awareness training.

Presented below is a list of possible transactions. 1. Purchased inventory for $80,000 on account (assume perpetual system is used). 2. Issued an $80,000 note payable in payment on account (see item 1 above). 3. Recorded accrued interest on the note from item 2 above. 4. Borrowed $100,000 from the bank by signing a 6-month, $112,000, zero-interest-bearing note. 5. Recognized 4 months’ interest expense on the note from item 4 above. 6. Recorded cash sales of $75,260, which includes 6% sales tax. 7. Recorded wage expense of $35,000. The cash paid was $25,000; the difference was due to various amounts withheld. 8. Recorded employer’s payroll taxes. 9. Accrued accumulated vacation pay. 10. Recorded an asset retirement obligation. 11. Recorded bonuses due to employees. 12. Recorded a contingent loss on a lawsuit that the company will probably lose. 13. Accrued warranty expense (assume expense warranty approach). 14. Paid warranty costs that were accrued in item 13 above. 15. Recorded sales of product and related warranties (assume sales warranty approach). 16. Paid warranty costs under contracts from item 15 above. 17. Recognized warranty revenue (see item 15 above). 18. Recorded estimated liability for premium claims outstanding. Instructions Set up a table using the format shown below and analyze the effect of the 18 transactions on the financial statement categories indicated

Harrisburg Furniture Company started construction of a combination office and warehouse building for its own use at an estimated cost of $5,000,000 on January 1, 2014. Harrisburg expected to complete the building by December 31, 2014. Harrisburg has the following debt obligations outstanding during the construction period. Construction loan—12% interest, payable semiannually, issued December 31, 2013 $2,000,000Short-term loan—10% interest, payable monthly, and principal payable at maturity on May 30, 2015 1,400,000Long-term loan—11% interest, payable on January 1 of each year. Principal payable on January 1, 2018 1,000,000 Instructions (Carry all computations to two decimal places.) (a) Assume that Harrisburg completed the office and warehouse building on December 31, 2014, as planned at a total cost of $5,200,000, and the weighted-average amount of accumulated expenditures was $3,600,000. Compute the avoidable interest on this project. (b) Compute the depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2015. Harrisburg elected to depreciate the building on a straight-line basis and determined that the asset has a useful life of 30 years and a salvage value of $300,000.

A gas metal arc-welding test is performed to determine the value of melting factor f2 for a certain metal and operation. The welding voltage = 25 volts, current = 125 amps, and heat transfer factor is assumed to be = 0.90, a typical value for GMAW. The rate at which the filler metal is added to the weld is 0.50 in3 per minute, and measurements indicate that the final weld bead consists of 57% filler metal and 43% base metal. The unit melting energy for the metal is known to be 75 Btu/in3. (a) Find the melting factor. (b) What is the travel speed if the cross-sectional area of the weld bead = 0.05 in2?

1.              : Try to hire the fewest possible Muslim workers so the work line will be efficient on second shift.

Question: Lorenzo is considering starting a trucking company either in Texas or Oklahoma.  He will relocate his family, which includes his wife, children, and parents, to reside in the same state as his business.  What types of taxes may influence his decision of where to locate his business?

1.      What do you see as the advantages and disadvantages of the incentive system that Morgan’s is using for sales associates? What impact do you think it is having on the Morgan’s culture? Explain.

1.              Give Owens a month’s notice and terminate him. He’s known as a good consultant, so he probably won’t have any trouble finding a new job, and you’ll avoid any further problems associated with his emotional difficulties and his possible alcohol problem.

1. What effect did these developments have on (a) the Phillips curve; (b) the aggregate supply curve? 2. What policy implications follow from these arguments?

Carole, Karmen, and Cyrus formed ABC Corporation. Carole received 60 percent of the stock in ABC Corporation in exchange for appreciated property, Karmen received 30 percent of the stock in ABC Corporation in exchange for legal services, and Cyrus received 10 percent of the stock ABC Corporation in exchange for cash.   a. Must Carole recognize the gain she realized on her transfer of the appreciated property?   b. Suppose that, instead of receiving the entire 30 percent of the ABC Corporation stock in exchange for legal services, Karmen received 10 percent of the ABC Corporation stock in exchange for her legal services and she received 20 percent of the ABC Corporation stock in exchange for cash (i.e., she transferred both services and property to ABC Corporation). Must Carole recognize gain on her transfer of appreciated property?

What is the required method of amortizing discount and premium on bonds payable? Explain the procedures.